Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
vijs
←
French
vis
(borrowed)
→
German
fies
(derived)
→
Dutch
vies
(mention)
→
Dutch
schroef
(mention)
→
Dutch
vijzen
(affix)