Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
verstand
←
Old High German
firstant
(cognate)
←
Dutch
verstaan
(mention)
→
Old High German
firstant
(cognate)
→
Dutch
verstandhouding
(compound)
→
Dutch
verstandelijk
(suffix)
→
Dutch
verstandig
(suffix)
→
Dutch
verstandskies
(compound)
→
Dutch
verstandskies
(mention)
→
Dutch
verstandsverbijstering
(compound)
→
Dutch
verstandshuwelijk
(compound)