Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
verspreiden
←
Dutch
ver
(prefix)
←
Dutch
spreiden
(prefix)
→
English
forspread
(cognate)
→
Dutch
verspreiding
(suffix)
→
Dutch
verspreider
(affix)