Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
veelhoek
←
Ancient Greek
πολύγωνον
(calque)
←
Latin
polygonum
(derived)
←
Dutch
veel
(compound)
←
Dutch
hoek
(compound)
→
German
Vieleck
(calque)