Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
vaarwel
←
Dutch
varen
(mention)
←
Dutch
wel
(mention)
→
English
farewell
(cognate)
→
Afrikaans
vaarwel
(inherited)
→
Dutch
dag
(link)