Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
uitsterven
←
Dutch
uit
(compound)
←
Dutch
sterven
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
uitsterf
(inherited)
→
Dutch
uitsterfbeleid
(compound)