Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
thermometer
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷʰer-
(root)
←
Dutch
thermo-
(affix)
←
Dutch
meter
(affix)
→
Indonesian
termometer
(borrowed)