Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
taxi
←
German
Taxameter
(derived)
←
French
taxi
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
taksi
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
fietstaxi
(compound)
→
Dutch
taxichauffeur
(compound)