Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
synthese
←
French
synthèse
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
σύνθεσις
(derived)
←
Latin
synthesis
(derived)
→
Dutch
synthetisch
(suffix)