Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
spillen
←
Middle Dutch
spilden
(inherited)
→
English
spill
(cognate)
→
Dutch
verspillen
(affix)
→
Dutch
spilziek
(compound)
→
Dutch
spilzucht
(compound)