Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Dutch spijker
← Negerhollands spiku (link)
← German Speicher (cognate)
← Middle Dutch spiker (inherited)
← Middle Dutch spīker (inherited)
← Proto-Germanic *spīkō (derived)
← Proto-West Germanic *spīkārī (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *spey- (derived)
← Dutch spijkeren (link)
← Dutch spijkerschrift (link)
← Dutch spieker (alter)
← Dutch (alter)
← Dutch dialectal (alter)
← Dutch spicker (alter)
← Dutch (alter)
← Dutch obsolete (alter)
← Old Dutch *spīkāri (inherited)
← Old Saxon spīkari (cognate)

→ English spike (cognate)
→ Afrikaans spyker (inherited)
→ Luxembourgish Späicher (cognate)
→ Dutch spijkeren (affix)
→ Dutch spijkerbroek (compound)
→ Dutch spijkerschrift (compound)
→ Dutch spijkerbed (compound)
→ Dutch Spijkerkwartier (mention)