Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
spectro
→
Dutch
spectrometer
(prefix)
→
Dutch
spectrograaf
(confix)
→
Dutch
spectrografie
(confix)
→
Dutch
spectrofotometer
(prefix)