Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
soeverein
←
Middle Dutch
soverein
(inherited)
←
French
souverain
(derived)
←
Middle French
souverain
(derived)
←
Old French
soverain
(derived)
→
Afrikaans
soewerein
(inherited)
→
Dutch
soevereiniteit
(suffix)