Dutch schande

← Middle Dutch schande (inherited)

← Proto-Germanic *skandō (inherited)

← Proto-Germanic *skamdō (mention)

← Old High German scanda (cognate)

← Old High German skanda (mention)

← Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-European *(s)kem- (derived)

← Old Dutch *skanda (inherited)

→ English shand (cognate)

→ Afrikaans skande (inherited)

→ German Schande (cognate)

→ Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (cognate)

→ Luxembourgish Schan (cognate)

→ Dutch schandknaap (compound)

→ Dutch schandelijk (suffix)

→ Dutch schanddaad (compound)

→ Dutch schandpaal (mention)

→ Dutch bloedschande (compound)

→ Pennsylvania German Schand (cognate)

→ Saterland Frisian Skounde (cognate)