Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
rock
←
English
rock
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
rockband
(compound)
→
Dutch
punkrock
(compound)
→
Dutch
rockmuziek
(compound)
→
Dutch
rockster
(compound)