Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
prooi
←
Middle Dutch
prooye
(inherited)
←
Old French
proie
(derived)
←
Latin
praeda
(derived)
→
Dutch
prooidier
(compound)