Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
principaal
←
Middle Dutch
principael
(inherited)
←
Old French
principal
(derived)
←
Latin
prīncipālis
(derived)
→
Afrikaans
prinsipaal
(inherited)