Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
poos
←
Middle Dutch
pose
(inherited)
←
Old French
pose
(derived)
←
Latin
pausa
(derived)
→
Dutch
tussenpoos
(compound)