Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
polytheïsme
←
French
polythéisme
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πολύς
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
θεός
(mention)
←
Dutch
poly
(prefix)
←
Dutch
theïsme
(prefix)