Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
polemiek
←
French
polémique
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
πολεμικός
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πόλεμος
(mention)
←
Dutch
(suffix)
←
Dutch
iek
(suffix)