Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
pladijs
←
German
Platteis
(cognate)
←
Middle Dutch
pladijs
(inherited)
←
English
plaice
(cognate)
←
Old French
pladisse
(derived)
←
Old French
plaïse
(mention)
←
Old French
plaise
(mention)
←
Latin
platessa
(derived)