Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
pias
←
French
paillasse
(borrowed)
←
Italian
pagliaccio
(derived)
←
Latin
palea
(derived)
←
Dutch
paljas
(doublet)
→
Dutch
paljas
(doublet)