Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
pedel
←
German
Pedell
(borrowed)
←
Latin
bidellus
(derived)
←
Latin
generalis
(link)
→
Dutch
bedel
(link)