Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
opgang
←
Middle Dutch
opganc
(inherited)
←
Dutch
op
(prefix)
←
Dutch
gang
(prefix)
←
Dutch
opgaan
(mention)
→
English
upgang
(cognate)
→
Dutch
zonsopgang
(compound)
→
Dutch
maansopgang
(affix)