Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
omvang
←
German
Umfang
(cognate)
←
Middle Dutch
ommevanc
(inherited)
←
Dutch
omvangen
(mention)
→
Dutch
omvangrijk
(compound)