Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
oliemolen
←
Middle Dutch
oliemōlen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
olie
(compound)
←
Dutch
molen
(compound)
→
Dutch
rosoliemolen
(compound)