Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
offensief
←
French
offensif
(borrowed)
←
Latin
offensīvus
(derived)
→
Dutch
tegenoffensief
(compound)
→
Dutch
voorjaarsoffensief
(compound)