Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
oedeem
←
German
Ödem
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
οἴδημᾰ
(derived)
←
Latin
oedēma
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
angio-oedeem
(prefix)
→
Dutch
hongeroedeem
(compound)