Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
neerdalen
←
Middle Dutch
nederdalen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
neer
(compound)
←
Dutch
dalen
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
neerdaal
(inherited)
→
Dutch
dalen
(link)