Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
nauwen
←
Middle Dutch
nauwen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
nauw
(affix)
←
Dutch
-en
(affix)
→
Dutch
benauwen
(affix)
→
Dutch
vernauwen
(affix)