Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
nap
←
Middle Dutch
nap
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hnappaz
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
nap
(inherited)
→
English
hamper
(cognate)
→
English
nap
(cognate)
→
German
Napf
(cognate)
→
Dutch
zuignap
(compound)