Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Dutch moedig
Middle Dutch moedich (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *mōdagaz (inherited)
Dutch moed (affix)
Dutch -ig (affix)
Old Dutch *muodag (inherited)

Old English modig (cognate)
Dutch stoutmoedig (compound)
Dutch aanmoedigen (affix)
Dutch grootmoedig (compound)