Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
modern
←
Middle French
moderne
(borrowed)
←
Latin
modernus
(derived)
→
Indonesian
modern
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
modernist
(suffix)
→
Dutch
vroegmodern
(compound)