Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
migraine
←
Egyptian
gs-tp
(derived)
←
French
migraine
(borrowed)
←
Middle French
migraine
(derived)
←
Old French
migraigne
(derived)
→
Indonesian
migrain
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
chateau migraine
(mention)