Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
middernacht
←
Middle Dutch
middernacht
(inherited)
←
Middle Dutch
middenacht
(mention)
→
English
midnight
(cognate)
→
Afrikaans
middernag
(inherited)
→
Dutch
middernachtzon
(compound)