Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
masker
→
Indonesian
masker
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
gasmasker
(compound)
→
Dutch
dodenmasker
(compound)
→
Dutch
stofmasker
(compound)
→
Dutch
mondmasker
(compound)