Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
marmot
←
Middle Dutch
marmotte
(mention)
←
French
marmotte
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
モルモット
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
marmottenslaap
(compound)
→
Dutch
bosmarmot
(compound)