Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
leproos
←
Middle Dutch
leproes
(inherited)
←
Latin
leprōsus
(derived)
←
Dutch
lepra
(suffix)
←
Dutch
oos
(suffix)
→
Dutch
leprozenhuis
(compound)