Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kruisigen
←
Latin
cruciō
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
krucigon
(inherited)
→
German
kreuzigen
(cognate)
→
Dutch
kruisiging
(suffix)
→
Pennsylvania German
greiziche
(cognate)