Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kroes
←
Middle Dutch
croese
(inherited)
→
Dutch
smeltkroes
(compound)
→
Bourguignon
grouâle
(borrowed)
→
Bourguignon
grouzâle
(borrowed)