Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kopje
→
English
kopje
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
tas
(link)
→
Dutch
kinderkopjes
(compound)
→
Dutch
kinderkopje
(compound)
→
Dutch
kaalkopje
(compound)
→
Pennsylvania German
Keppche
(cognate)