Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
koolmees
←
Dutch
kool
(compound)
←
Dutch
mees
(compound)
→
English
coalmouse
(cognate)
→
Saterland Frisian
Koolmeeske
(cognate)