Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kletsnat
←
Dutch
kletsen
(compound)
←
Dutch
nat
(compound)
→
German
klitschnass
(cognate)
→
German
klatschnass
(cognate)