Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
klapmuts
←
Dutch
klap
(compound)
←
Dutch
muts
(compound)
→
English
clapmatch
(borrowed)
→
English
clockmutch
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
klapmutsrob
(compound)