Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
keiaarde
←
Dutch
kei
(compound)
←
Dutch
aarde
(compound)
→
Japanese
珪
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
珪土
(partial calque)