Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kartets
←
German
Kartätsche
(borrowed)
←
Italian
cartuccia
(derived)
←
Latin
carta
(derived)
→
Dutch
kardoes
(link)