Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kartel
←
German
Kartell
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
kartel
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
karteldarm
(compound)
→
Dutch
rayonkartel
(compound)