Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
kapoen
←
Middle Dutch
capoen
(inherited)
←
Latin
cāpō
(derived)
→
German
Kapaun
(cognate)
→
French
caponner
(cognate)