Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
juweel
←
Middle Dutch
juweel
(inherited)
←
Middle Dutch
jouweel
(mention)
→
German
Juwel
(cognate)
→
Dutch
juwelier
(suffix)
→
Dutch
kroonjuweel
(compound)
→
Dutch
landjuweel
(compound)