Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
intercostaal
←
Latin
inter
(derived)
←
Latin
costa
(mention)
←
Dutch
entrecôte
(doublet)
→
Dutch
entrecote
(doublet)